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On fait souvent remonter la Genèse du vin au septième millénaire avant notre ère, dans le Caucase là où le vin était élevé en kvrevris (ou qvrevris), de grandes jarres de 3500 litres enterrées dans le sol. Traditionnellement, le vin a toujours été comme ce que l'on considère aujourd'hui bio mais la mention "vin bio" apparait elle à la fin du XXe siècle, en réaction à l'hyper-industrialisation du vin. En effet, c'est dans un contexte de globalisation du vin au sortir de la Seconde Guerre Mondiale que les productions viticoles commencent à inonder le marché mondial à coup de vins remplis d'intrants et produits chimiques de synthèse afin d'obtenir des rendements plus élevés et une production plus standardisée, c'est ce qu'on appelle le vin conventionnel. Le vin bio est donc une réponse logique au vin conventionnel, il se veut plus respectueux de l'environnement et répond à un cahier des charges stricte qui encadre la production du vin.
Le vin biologique est donc un vin (vin rouge, vin blanc, vin rosé, vin orange, vin pétillant) issu de l'agriculture biologique. Le vin bio a d'abord répondu au cahier des charges européen de 1991 encadrant les principes de l'agriculture biologique seulement à la vigne. Ce n'est qu'en 2012 qu'est publié un nouveau cahier des charges européen stipulant cette fois une réglementation de l'agriculture biologique également en cave.
Comme susmentionné, le vin issu de l'agriculture bio existe théoriquement depuis toujours mais ce n'est donc que depuis 2012 qu'il est encadré et réglementé par un cahier des charges stricte à la vigne comme au chai. Pour faire un résumé succinct de ses obligations, le vin bio doit être composé de raisins certifiés biologiques, tout comme le sucre, le moût ou l'alcool qui sont utilisés lors de la chaptalisation et le mutage. Aussi, son cahier des charges interdit certaines pratiques de vinification comme la désalcoolisation, l'électrodialyse ou la thermovinification. L'Union Européenne ordonne également un taux de sulfite inférieur de 50 milligrammes par litre par rapport aux vins conventionnels, soit 100 milligrammes par litre maximum pour les vins rouges bio et 150 milligrammes par litre maximum pour les vins blancs bio.
Le secteur du bio est en plein essor, il représente près de 10% des surfaces viticoles mondiales en 2021 avec une croissance de +3.2% par rapport à 2020 et +78% en 10 ans. La France est leader dans le domaine en accueillant près d'un tiers des vignes biologiques mondiales, suivie de ses voisins italiens et espagnols. Mais l'agriculture biologique n'est pas seulement un bienfait pour l'environnement, c'est également un vecteur de bien-être social. Selon une étude menée par Riccardo Vecchio, l'industrie des vins issus de l'agriculture biologique crée 50% d'emplois en plus que l'industrie du vin conventionnel, offrant des emplois d'ailleurs plus stables avec un tiers des exploitations certifiées embauchant un ou plusieurs salariés permanents, contre un sur cinq pour les exploitations non certifiées.
Quels sont les différents labels bio reconnus en France?
C'est l'INAO qui délègue les activités de contrôle et de certification Agriculture Biologique à des organismes certificateurs indépendants et agréés, dont Agrocert, Bureau Veritas Certification France, Certipaq bio, Certis, Certisud, Ecocert, Qualisud, Bureau Alpes Contrôles. Tous les ans, les vignobles certifiés sont auditées par un de ces organismes, en cas d'irrégularité c'est un catalogue unique de mesures qui est appliqué. Un projet de label pour identifier les exploitations en phase de conversion (sur une ou plusieurs années) est également à l'étude.
Cependant, pour certains vignerons le label AB est trop souple et laisse place à une agriculture qui se veut biologique mais qui présente des dérives à certains égards industrielles, avec notamment un soutien de la grande distribution qui tente de s'accaparer ces nouvelles opportunités de marché. Dès lors, deux nouveaux labels voient le jour: Nature & Progrès et Bio Cohérence présentent un cahier des charges plus strict avec notamment l'interdiction de vente par les canaux de grande distribution, une mesure dont la mise en place vise à favoriser le circuit court.
A noter qu'il existe de nombreux autres labels catégorisant les vins bio qui présentent un cahier des charges plus strict. Demeter et Biodyvin encadrent les vins biodynamiques ou issus d'une vinification en biodynamie, une viticulture ésotérique qui considère la vigne comme un écosystème vivant avec une législation plus rigoureuse sur les opérations réalisées en cave. Plus strict que la biodynamie (ou vin biodynamique), le label Vin Méthode Nature propose une charte du vin nature avec un accent mis sur le faible ajout de sulfites dans le vin et l'usage de levures indigènes. Terra Vitis et Haute Valeur Environnementale sont deux labels qui agissent en faveur du développement durable, passant par la préservation de la biodiversité, des stratégies phytosanitaires et une gestion de la fertilisation et de l'irrigation des sols.
Enfin, il convient également de rappeler que de nombreux viticulteurs refusent d'être catégorisés dans un label quel qu'il soit car cela reviendrait à renier le principe du contre-modèle agricole: s'émanciper des normes standardisées, ne pas rentrer dans des cases. On peut y voir un moyen pour le vigneron de s'affirmer comme unique et identitaire.
En quoi consommer du vin bio est meilleur pour l'environnement ?
L'une des grandes forces des vignerons bio c'est leur capacité à redonner vie aux sols ainsi qu'à la faune et flore environnante. En France, la viticulture concentre 20% de l'usage des pesticides agricoles, contre seulement 3% des surfaces agricoles. La viticulture biologique s'impose donc comme un espoir écologique: peu voire pas d'utilisation des produits phytosanitaires, un recours aux engrais organiques et au compost, une réduction jusqu'à un tiers des émissions de CO2 par rapport au vin conventionnel. Avec un meilleur respect de la vigne, on assiste d'un côté à une renaissance des sols qui vient ralentir l'érosion et favoriser la faune et flore souterraine, et d'un autre côté à une renaissance des pollinisateurs (abeilles, papillons...) grâce à une présence de vie de plus en plus accrue entre les vignes (haies, plantes sauvages, arbustes...).
La viticulture biologique permet également une meilleure gestion de l'eau avec notamment moins de stress hydrique (plus de matière organique dans les sols permet de mieux retenir l'eau) et surtout une plus faible irrigation artificielle (on privilégie plutôt la résilience de la vigne). Chaque cuvée, chaque millésime, chaque bouteille, en bref chaque vin issu de l'agriculture biologique est donc directement influencé par les aléas climatiques, ce qui permet de produire un vin (vin rouge, vin blanc, vin rosé, vin orange, vin pétillant) à la personnalité propre et bien marquée.
En quoi consommer du vin bio est-ce meilleur pour la santé ?
Nul ne peut nier que l'alcool et donc le vin est dangereux pour la santé et est à consommer avec modération, néanmoins là où le vin conventionnel peut contenir des résidus de pesticides, intrants et produits chimiques, le vin biologique lui réduit la présence de ces substances nocives. Il regorge également de bactéries et levures vivantes qui peuvent avoir des bienfaits sur le microbiote, parmi lesquels on retrouve une amélioration du fonctionnement des vaisseaux sanguins, une amélioration de la protection des cellules du cerveau contre les dommages cognitive, une réduction du risque de certains types de cancer (et notamment le cancer du sein), une meilleure digestion grâce à la production d'enzymes digestives stimulées par le vin.
Une autre qualité indéniable du vin biologique pour la santé, c'est la réduction des sulfites, ces conservateurs utilisés massivement dans le vin conventionnel pour stabiliser le vin. A quantité équivalente ingérée, un vin biologique causera moins de maux de tête le lendemain qu'un vin conventionnel !
Quels sont les avantages à faire du bio pour les vignerons ?
Quand on parle de vin bio, on pense souvent à la santé de notre planète ou de notre corps mais on pense bien moins souvent à celle de nos vignerons. Il n'est malheureusement pas rare d'observer des cas de cancers ou problèmes respiratoires chez les viticulteurs, à cause des produits chimiques de synthèse utilisés comme les pesticides, herbicides, fongicides ou engrais. A l'inverse, le vin bio a pour ambition la réduction drastique de ces substances, une viticulture biologique est donc bénéfique pour ceux qui travaillent la vigne au quotidien.
Bien que l'agriculture biologique demande davantage d'efforts physiques et organisationnels, elle expose largement moins les viticulteurs aux produits toxiques. L'utilisation de méthodes alternatives est par ailleurs bénéfique d'un point de vue psychologique dans la mesure où certains producteurs déclarent que la qualité du vin bio produit offre et apporte un sens profond à leur métier, et selon un cercle vertueux, cela permet de préserver une relation respectueuse, attentive et intuitive à leur travail du vin.
Mais l'agriculture biologique est également synonyme de circuit court et donc de soutien des économies locales avec un jeu gagnant pour tous : le consommateur dispose d'une traçabilité totale des bouteilles consommées et le producteur dispose d'un revenu qui reflète davantage la réalité de son travail. On obtient donc un système vertueux où le viticulteur dispose de davantage de moyens financiers, il peut donc se permettre d'expérimenter de nouvelles choses (nouveaux cépages par exemple) et ainsi augmenter la satisfaction de ses consommateurs.
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Eveil Blanc 2023
A dry and vibrant white, combining freshness and conviviality
The Domaine Einhart, a rising star in natural wine in Alsace, offers us here an exclusive cuvée full of character: Éveil 2023. This dry and balanced white, labeled organic, is a tribute to the limestone terroirs and emblematic Alsatian grape varieties. Composed of 35% Riesling, 35% Auxerrois, and 30% Gewurztraminer, this wine expresses all the richness of its loamy, clayey, and limestone soil, grown on plots located on cool, windswept hillsides.
A Tasting Experience in Elegance
With a luminous pale gold color, Éveil 2023 opens with a delicate nose blending subtle aromas of bergamot and white flowers. On the palate, the freshness is pronounced, with a lovely mineral tension and a slight salinity. Its ample texture and slightly spicy aromatic profile make this a white wine that is both lively and generous, supported by beautiful acidity and a lingering finish.
Authentic winemaking
The grapes, hand-harvested in 20kg crates, undergo meticulous treatment in the cellar. After a short 24-hour maceration to initiate fermentation, they are pressed directly. Fermentation is carried out by indigenous yeasts, guaranteeing a pure expression of the fruit and terroir. It is then aged for 8 months in Pinot Noir barrels, on fine lees, to give the wine its balance and depth.
A convivial and versatile wine
Served between 10 and 12°C, this wine is perfect as an aperitif or with plant-based dishes, such as grilled vegetables or fresh salads. Its aging potential of 5 to 10 years will also allow it to evolve into even more complex notes.
A lively and sociable white wine, perfect for awakening the senses!
Perill Noir Rouge 2012
Clos Lentiscus
Elegance, purity, and a crisp minerality due to the limestone characterize the productions of Clos Lentiscus. The note of controlled oxidation, when present, does not dominate the tasting, and the wines are never deviant. The cavas are renowned for their exuberance, but those from Clos Lentiscus never have more than two grams of residual sugar per liter. The estate also produces still wines, red, white, and rosé.
This is a family estate that Manel Avinyo and his brother Joan inherited from their parents, in Penedès (Catalonia), in the heart of the Garraf Natural Park. It is Manel who owes its name, Clos Lentiscus. Even though Barcelona is only a half-hour drive away, the beauty of the landscape is striking and the immersion in nature is total: Mediterranean forests rub shoulders with Catalan scrubland (thyme, rosemary, rockrose, mastic tree which gave its name to the estate, etc.). The Penedès region also has a long winemaking history. Nestled in its gentle hills is Clos Lentiscus, in the Penedés appellation, on twenty hectares of sandy and clay-limestone soils facing due south at an altitude of 225 meters. According to historical documents, the family of Manel and Joan Avinyo has been established there since at least the 14th century. For a long time, the grapes were sold to local cooperatives, but as soon as the two brothers took over the estate, organic and biodynamic farming replaced conventional practices, the entire harvest goes into the house vintages, and organic and biodynamic practices have allowed this beautiful property to regain its former prestige: in the 19th century, its wines were sold in France and as far away as the Americas. Very quickly, Manel received a nickname: The Bubbleman, a tribute to his talent for vinifying cavas, these sparkling whites characteristic of the northeast of the Iberian Peninsula, from indigenous varieties for which Catalonia holds the secret: sumoll, ull de llebre, xarel·lo, malvasia of Sitges, cartoixà vermell, cariñena (carignan), accompanied by tempranillo and muscat of Alexandria. The vines are old, some of them centuries old. No synthetic additives are used in the vineyard, and operations such as planting, pruning, de-budding, and harvesting are dictated by the lunar phases. Pollination is facilitated by the presence of beehives; sheep contribute to fertilization and control of the plant cover. Ringo, the white horse, is responsible for working the soil.
Made entirely from the traditional Catalan Sumoll grape variety, this is a natural red whose freshness owes much to the local limestone soil. The harvest is destemmed and macerated for two weeks. Aging, in French oak barrels, lasts thirty months. Calm, deep, intense, and structured, this magnificent and chiseled wine will accompany all that is best.
Fleurie Red 2022
Vinified by Frédéric Cossard, this vintage is an organic and natural red wine from Beaujolais, in the AOC Fleurie, one of the ten Beaujolais appellations located in the northern part of the country. It combines the typical characteristics of the granite soils and the Gamay grape variety of Beaujolais with the Frédéric Cossard touch, with fullness and respect for the terroir.
Vinification
100% Gamay from Beaujolais growing on granite soils, harvested by hand, it first undergoes a carbonic maceration of fifteen days in whole bunches. After pressing, it is aged for a year in concrete eggs, which rounds it out and highlights the fruit.
Tasting
A superb Cossard in Beaujolais version: this Fleurie is fruity, tangy, delicious, fine and elegant, typical of its appellation. Lovely bright color, raspberry, cherry, a touch of violet. It is made to accompany the best charcuterie, but you can also accompany any kind of cooked dish, red meats, white meats or roast poultry.
Learn more about Frédéric Cossard and the domaine de Chassorney
Frédéric Cossard and the domaine de Chassorney give the floor in organic and natural mode to the wines of Burgundy (and elsewhere), undistorted by agricultural chemicals, according to the style and convictions of this winegrower and merchant. Wherever the grapes come from, its wines bear the Cossard brand, both classic and creative.
Between viticulture and trade
Frédéric Cossard created the domaine de Chassorney in 1996: initially a few ares of vines in Saint-Romain, Auxey-Duresses and Savigny-lès-Beaune, and currently ten hectares spread across the Nuits-Saint-Georges, Pommard, Volnay, Bourgogne-Hautes-Côtes-de-Beaune and Bourgogne appellations. In 2006, he created his own trading house and buys organic grapes from the greatest climates of Burgundy, but also from Jura, Languedoc and elsewhere.
A solid commitment to nature
At Frédéric Cossard, the work of the soil and the vines is done naturally: plowing by horse, biodynamics, no chemical fertilizers or weedkillers. The harvest, by hand, is carried out at full maturity. Frédéric Cossard's vintages are rare and sought-after, wines that are always highly anticipated but which sometimes require waiting.
Rivo Gin 2017, Magi
Rivo
The bottle and label are sublime, as is the content (43% alcohol): on the nose, a great freshness welcomes you with notes of pine sap, citrus, and white honey. On the palate, lemon balm and juniper assert themselves, giving way to a lemony note—coriander seed—followed by a bouquet of wild plants. An elegant, tangy gin, best drunk very, very cold, whether you choose to add it to a cocktail (see our martini) or enjoy it on its own.
Our recipe: Rivo martini
The right product pairing: Organic Gravlax salmon from Ireland
L'intrépide White 2021
It's undeniable: L'Intrépide, a full-bodied, long, and delicious wine, truly lives up to its name and is fearless. A 100% Pinot Gris macerated wine exists, and it can soar to great heights when vinified with care. Its color is already astonishing, and the rest is just as impressive. Totally magical, on the palate, the lively and full-bodied attack is supported by a lemony freshness characteristic of great limestone terroirs. The lingering finish is highlighted by tannins melted during maceration. The twenty-five-year-old vines, all located on the estate, are harvested by hand; the grapes are destemmed. Maceration, using indigenous yeasts, lasts four to eight days. Aging for eight months in Alsatian barrels on fine lees precedes bottling without filtration. From the vine to the cellar, this wine was made without any additives. Decanting is recommended so that it can spread its wings and express its powerful and complex notes.
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Located in the northern part of the Alsatian vineyard, horizontally above Strasbourg, the Einhart estate is a ten-hectare family estate whose vines are located on the hillsides that rise between the Alsace plain and the Vosges mountains. The soil is clay-limestone and rich in fossils (muschelkalk, i.e. shell limestone and oolite limestone, and lettenkohle or dolomitic limestone). Since 1990, Nicolas Einhart has been at the helm, now assisted by his son Théo. True to his commitments to the TIFLO association, of which he is co-founder, Nicolas devotes his winemaking work to the protection of the land and biodiversity, winemaking without inputs, the refusal of harmful phytosanitary products and the maintenance of ecological refuge zones. His estate has been certified organic since 2011. Like Jean-Marc Dreyer [link], he is resolutely moving towards skin maceration and produces white maceration wines (orange wines) in addition to a red Pinot Noir. Entirely manual harvesting, destemming of the bunches, light punching down and delicate pressing are characteristic of the estate, as well as the separate vinification of each terroir, aging on lees and the absence of filtration before bottling. The wines are pure grape, lively, powerful, invigorating, and transcribe the minerality of the very beautiful terroirs of the Vosges foothills.
CHUCK Sparkling Red 2018
While Chuck sports a muscular label, this sparkling red from Antony Tortul of Domaine de la Sorga hides a beautiful finesse beneath its apparent insolence. A natural and sparkling Gamay, lively and fruity, perfect for an aperitif or a delicious dessert.
An exceptional sparkling wine
Made from vines planted on sandstone soils in the southern Ardèche, Chuck is a cuvée crafted with meticulous care. The winemaking process follows a natural, artisanal approach: after a whole-bunch maceration, a direct-press juice is added, allowing for a gradual infusion of the berries for a further 24 days. Once fermentation is complete, the wine is bottled by gravity, without fining or filtration. The effervescence is created naturally in the bottle, and each bottle is disgorged by hand by the winemaker himself.
A lively and delicious wine
Behind its deep red color and fine bubbles, Chuck reveals an expressive nose dominated by frank notes of strawberry and crisp red fruits. On the palate, the texture is invigorating and refreshing, supported by beautiful acidity and delicate effervescence. The balance between fruit and liveliness makes it an irresistible wine, as surprising as it is thirst-quenching.
Pairings and Tasting Notes
Served chilled, between 10 and 12°C, Chuck is the ideal companion for a convivial aperitif, where it pairs perfectly with artisan charcuterie or a cheese platter. It also excels with fruity or creamy desserts, which it will brighten up with its tangy sparkle. A bold natural sparkling wine, to be enjoyed now or kept for a few years to see its aromas evolve.
€73,50
Unit price per€73,50
Unit price perSaint Romain Combe Bazin White 2021
The nose is floral and beautifully mineral. White flowers, yellow fruits (Mirabelle plum, peach), and a hint of toasted brioche. On the palate, this white Saint-Romain, made from Chardonnays grown in the Combe Bazin area, is intense, long, and flavorful; it bears the imprint of its beautiful terroir. This pure Chardonnay comes from a steep, east-facing plot between 280 and 400 meters above sea level. The soils are primarily marl, limestone, and clay. After skin maceration, aging is about a year in barrels. The Combe Bazin climate is known for producing mineral, lively, sapid, and persistent wines, with the added bonus of Burgundian smoothness. If you give this wine a few years, it will develop a rich, honeyed, mellow, and distinguished note, but it is good to drink immediately.
To find out more
Through his entirely natural work, Frédéric Cossard gives voice to the terroirs and Burgundy wines, undeformed by agricultural chemicals. Having observed, during his years of trading, the existence of harmful wine-growing practices, the winemaker used this counter-example to practice unadulterated viticulture. Thus, he produces vintages of purity and elegance without artifice that are among the most sought-after in Burgundy. Frédéric worked for some time as a wine broker before creating the domaine de Chassorney with his partner Laure in 1996: initially a few ares of vines in Saint-Romain, Auxey-Duresses and Savigny-lès-Beaune, and currently ten hectares spread across the Nuits-Saint-Georges, Pommard, Volnay, Bourgogne-Hautes-Côtes-de-Beaune and Bourgogne appellations. In 2006, he created his own wine trading house and buys organic grapes to vinify, according to his style and convictions, great vintages such as Meursault, Puligny-Montrachet, Chassagne-Montrachet, Pommard, Nuits-Saint-Georges, Chambolle-Musigny, Vosne-Romanée and several Beaujolais crus. The practice is not limited to Burgundy, as vintages are made from grapes purchased in the Jura, Languedoc, and elsewhere. At his farm, the soil and vines are worked as naturally as possible: regular horse-drawn ploughing, no addition of chemical fertilizers or weedkillers. The vines are tended according to biodynamic principles: homeopathic treatments based on essential oils, copper, and sulfur in minimal doses. The harvest is entirely manual, carried out at full maturity, at the end of October. Red or white, classic Burgundies or more atypical or less "regional" bottles, Frédéric's vintages are rare and sought-after wines, which sometimes require waiting.
Es d'aqui Casse Tête Red 2020
Seductive, deep, dense, with a strong personality, Casse-Tête is a blend of 50% Cabernet Sauvignon and 50% Mourvèdre. The Cabernet comes from an alluvial terrace with large pebbles in the Tarn region, and the Mourvèdre from clay-limestone soil. The harvest macerates for twenty days in whole bunches and the aging is done on lees in sandstone jars.
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A child of Ariège, Jean-Louis Pinto chose to stay in the country and make wines that resemble their terroir, hence the name Es d’Aqui (“It’s, it’s from here”) that he gave to his winemaking business, located in Moulin-Neuf, a town near Aude, between Mirepoix and Limoux. A region where vines once abounded, until the major attacks of mildew at the beginning of the 20th century. Jean-Louis buys grapes grown organically by other winegrowers, his friends, in whom he has complete confidence. He doesn’t just buy the product, he monitors the fruit set, the ripening, and makes regular visits until August, in order to know the grapes before harvesting them. He vinifies it at home using natural methods, practicing long macerations with whole bunches. A three-week maceration is common for him, as are very gentle pressings in a vertical press. He says he has "a lot of vines in common" with his friend Anthony Tortul (La Sorga). His collection area extends throughout the Languedoc, particularly in the Hérault, around Adissan, Faugères and Saint-Chinian, as well as in the Aude (Limoux) and Tarn (Gaillac), two terroirs that are dear to him. It turns out that the typical Languedoc soils – schist, basalt, pebbles, clay-siliceous – particularly appeal to him for the freshness they give to the wines. "I make wines from the South," he says. I especially look for terroirs that give freshness, even if the wines are 14 degrees. " The grape varieties are, of course, typically Languedoc: Grenache, Carignan, Mauzac, Cinsault, Braucol, Duras and Sauvignon. The most powerful reds are made in five terracotta jars, which help him control the extraction and give his wines, he says, "a very crystalline side." The soil, the place, as we understand it, are of the utmost importance to him: once again, the name of his estate Es d'Aqui was not chosen by chance.
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Alberto López Calvo - Vino Tinto (Red) 2010
Bodegas Coruña del Conde
Alberto López Calvo, the estate's historic Bordeaux-style vintages are made from Tempranillo (75%), followed by Cabernet Sauvignon (20%) and Merlot (5%). These are beautiful wines with an intense garnet red color, elegant, complex, deep, and silky, with well-integrated tannins.
Natural wine with no added sulfites.
€21,50
Unit price per€21,50
Unit price perLe Blanc des Garennes White 2021
A beautiful texture, with notes of citrus and exotic fruits. Roussanne, Grenache Blanc, and Viognier grown on the same plot: a southern blend that produces a truly southern white, classified as a Vin de France, original, balanced, fresh, structured by light maceration, fermented and aged in barrels. Its profile is atypical in Corbières. A distinctive feature: the plot was planted according to the desired wine, and chosen to face north to ensure good acidity. The three grape varieties are harvested at different ripeness levels. As soon as the Viognier (later) is ripe, everything is harvested together: the white Grenache is often overripe. This produces a very particular taste balance, between freshness, richness, and roundness. After direct pressing, the must is vinified in old 225-liter barrels, then aged for ten months. It can be kept for around ten years, if given time: all pairings suit it.
To find out more
This Languedoc estate is built on solid foundations: its two winemakers, Rodolphe and Laetitia, are also descendants of winemakers. Even before planting their first vine, they already have a clear objective: "to produce southern wines that reflect us, wines with character attached to our soils, with freshness and refined tannins." They want to obtain entirely natural wines, concentrates of terroir. In the old Corbières massif, they took over an old heart of an estate already planted with abandoned Carignan and Grenache vines, which had seen neither fertilizer nor pesticides for years: these clean and vibrant soils are ideal conditions for launching into natural wine. Around this historic heart, they first planted Grenache Noir and Syrah, then a plot of white grape varieties: Viognier, Grenache Blanc, Roussanne. The estate has been Ecocert certified since 2010 and also complies with the Nature & Progrès charter. Vinification is carried out without the addition of sulfites or exogenous yeasts. "We make wines for pleasure," say Laetitia and Rodolphe. For them, natural wine is first evaluated by taste, from the harvest. The vintages closely follow the plots, the musts are fruity, fluid, and complex. Fond Cyprès wines poetically evoke the estate's ecosystem and the vegetation that protects the plots: pine forests, shaded springs, the beauty of the natural environment that brings freshness to the wines and leaves the signature of the soil. Deliciously balanced between mineral imprint, plant environment and fruit expression, Fond Cyprès wines reflect the South: the caress of its sun, but also the freshness of its shadows.
€16,00
Unit price per€16,00
Unit price perToile de Fond White 2022
Lovely texture, fluidity, citrus notes (lemon), and a seductive liveliness. We present to you for the first time Toile de Fond Blanc, the little white brother of Toile de Fond Rouge. This white wine, classified as a Vin de France, is very fresh, with non-filtration explaining its slightly cloudy color. A lovely, thirst-quenching white wine, it is made from Grenache Blanc and Roussanne grown on the same plot and therefore sharing the qualities of their native soil. These grapes are from the excellent 2022 harvest, vinified entirely in stainless steel vats and bottled in the spring. It's typically a summer wine, perfect with raw seafood, raw fish, and delicate tapas. Drink before fall.
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This Languedoc estate is built on solid foundations: its two winemakers, Rodolphe and Laetitia, are also descendants of winemakers. Even before planting their first vine, they already had a clear objective: "to make southern wines that reflect us, wines with character, rooted in our soils, with freshness and refined tannins." They want to create entirely natural wines, concentrated terroir. In the old Corbières massif, they are taking over an old heart of the estate already planted with abandoned Carignan and Grenache grapes, which have seen neither fertilizer nor pesticides for years: these clean, vibrant soils are ideal conditions for launching into natural wine. Around this historic heart, they first planted Grenache Noir and Syrah, then a plot of white grape varieties: Viognier, Grenache Blanc, Roussanne. The estate has been Ecocert certified since 2010 and also complies with the Nature & Progrès charter. The vinification is done without the addition of sulfites or exogenous yeasts. "We make wines for pleasure," say Laetitia and Rodolphe. For them, natural wine is first assessed by taste, from the harvest. The vintages closely follow the plots, the musts are fruity, fluid, and complex. The wines of Fond Cyprès poetically evoke the estate's ecosystem and the vegetation that protects the plots: the pine forests, the shady springs, the beauty of the natural environment that brings freshness to the wines and leaves the soil's signature. Deliciously balanced between mineral imprint, vegetal environment and expression of fruit, the wines of Fond Cyprès reflect the South: the caress of its sun, but also the freshness of its shadows.
Blurry Moon Gin 42° 50cl
A tasting gin, organic and unfiltered, presented in a beautiful transparent glass sphere. The name Blurry Moon, "cloudy moon," refers to the hazy appearance produced by the gin's lack of filtration and the precipitate of essential oils it contains. It is made using the same basic London dry gin, a wheat distillate macerated with five botanicals: juniper, coriander, wild hops, lemongrass, and red cinchona. Cinchona, in particular, strongly influences the aromatic bouquet with a subtle bitterness. This artisanal gin offers superb freshness and notes of pine sap. Enjoy on its own or with a good tonic.
The Hacquet Sisters and Wine — A Natural Epic
By Hélène Merceron, 2017. 179 pages. Photographs by Jean-Yves Bardin.
This finely crafted story tells the story of the Hacquet sisters, Anne and Françoise, two pioneers of natural wine who were influential in viticulture on the banks of the Loire and elsewhere. These phenomena, as the author describes them, arrived at a very young age in Beaulieu-sur-Layon in 1935. For fifty years, they assisted their brother Joseph in defending natural viticulture without additives and without compromise, which was far from common at the time. The book is constructed as a mosaic portrait of the two sisters based on interviews conducted by Jean-Yves Bardin, who filmed and recorded them in 2013—when they were eighty-five and eighty-seven years old—and then in 2016. The author met the two sisters through Sébastien Dervieux, alias Babass, and his partner Agnès, to whom this book also pays tribute. A collection of anecdotes, a moving biography, an emotional work that is a great read. Structured in three parts and forty chapters, the book is accompanied by a photo notebook and a chronology.
Livia (exclusive vintage) White 2023,
Sous le Vegetal
A Culinaries bestseller in its previous vintages, the Livia 2023 from Sous le Végétal (Exclusive Culinaries Estate) offers a vibrant version of Muscat Petit Grain, grown on schist soils and vinified with destemmed maceration for greater complexity and finesse.
A lively and mineral white
Livia expresses all the richness of the Samos terroir, with beautiful tension and a rich aromatic palette.
An aromatic nose and a saline palate
On the nose, notes of exotic fruits, citrus, and white flowers. On the palate, the attack is fresh and tense, with a lingering minerality and a saline finish.
How to enjoy Livia?
Served at 10-12°C, Livia pairs perfectly with oysters, fish carpaccio, or vegetable dishes with fresh herbs. Its aging potential of 5 to 10 years will allow for a beautiful aromatic development.
Cuvée 0.72+ (exclusive cuvée) Red 2019 Magnum
De Vini
Exclusive to Culinaries, 0.72+ red is a merchant cuvée produced by Christophe Bosque of the De Vini estate, located in the Nantes region. The vines from which it is produced, 80% Grenache Noir, 10% Syrah, and 10% Viognier, are located in the Côtes du Rhône region, in Rochefort-du-Gard, and grow on a pebble-rich soil similar to that of nearby Châteauneuf-du-Pape. Classified as a Vin de France, it has its counterpart in white.
Vinification
The vines are managed biodynamically and the grapes are macerated for two weeks on the skins and fermented on indigenous yeasts: no pumping over, no crushing, as little intervention as possible. Just a little punching down. No filtration, no fining, no sulfites.
Tasting
0.72+ red has a slightly dark ruby color, with faded rose tones. This floral note is found on the nose and palate. The presence of white Viognier in this red blend gives this wine a floral side, a rather rare note of white flowers. A little prune, a complex yet light aromatic structure, a pleasant salivating side. This is a beautiful wine that still has good years ahead of it, especially in the magnum format which polishes all its qualities. Great length, great structure on the palate. 0.72+ is a robust wine that will pair well with solid dishes and anything containing truffles. Let's pair it without further ado with a nice grilled meat (a rib of beef from Maison Aitana) and let's heat up for the occasion a good truffle sauce from Maison Pébeyre.
Learn more about Christophe Bosque and De Vini
De Vini, along with the Vinilibre winery, is the multifaceted business of Christophe Bosque, originally from Saint-Nazaire. He has always been passionate about wine. We are particularly interested in his local creations, produced from his two-hectare vineyard and fermented in underground vats in the Nantes style—a true reinvention of Muscadet (outside the appellation) in natural form.
Gabbro Fondu
After spending years as a wine merchant, importer, and then wine merchant, this former cameraman, who holds a BTS in oenology and viticulture, acquired a few plots (two hectares) of Melon de Bourgogne vines in Gorges, Loire-Atlantique, near Clisson, in 2017. The soils there consist of gabbro on a granite substrate, a pedological configuration specific to the Nantes region and particularly to Clisson. Christophe is full of praise for this type of soil.
Muscadet for the better
Christophe's vintages may come from grapes purchased from the best French terroirs, particularly in Languedoc, but the winemaker retains a special affection for his vines, which he maintains with passion and attention to the terroir. A touch of humor and a sense of pun can be seen on his labels and in his appellations, but in the bottle, they are serious, off-the-beaten-track wines, just the way he likes them.
BB "Las Hoces" Red 2019
Partida Creus
Partida Creus is the creation of two Piedmontese natives from the Langhe (where wine is well-known), Antonella Gerosa and Massimo Marchiori, who first pursued careers as architects in Barcelona. But the wine bug bit them, and they soon abandoned the big city and its sophistication for the vineyards of southern Catalonia, in Bonastre in Baix-Penedés. There, they found a wealth of abandoned vineyards planted with a dizzying diversity of traditional Catalan grape varieties, which they passionately revived to save these varieties – and their wines – from oblivion. For them, it is not just a matter of heritage rescue, no: it is a matter of taste and nature. Of natural wines, which they will never stop making from now on on these sandy, poor, clay-limestone or clay-gravel soils, poor and poorly irrigated, where the vines suffer to give their best juice. This is why their estate is as important from a winemaking point of view as from a historical point of view - we are talking here about the history of the vine in Catalonia.
Massimo and Antonella practice organic, biodynamic, entirely manual and natural viticulture in order to give new life to these wines. Vinyater, sumoll, garrut, monastrell, ull de perdiu, ull de llebre, sumoll, queixal de llop, cariñena, trepat, subirat parent, maccabeu, parellada, pansé, vinel.lo, bobal, cartoixà vermell or xarel.lo: Partida Creus is a veritable conservatory of native Catalan grape varieties. It also grows moscatel, grenache, merlot and cabernet (among others). Few wineries can boast growing so many different grape varieties. The wines reflect this diversity, with the winemakers striving to best convey the signature of the soil and the grape variety: single-variety wines are common among them, alongside extensive blends, all in the styles dear to Catalonia: still wine, "ancestral" sparkling wine, and even vermouth. The bottles themselves are works of art: bare glass, simply marked with two large stenciled initials that denote the vintage. The wines, fresh, vibrant, lush but always straight and impeccably juicy and fruity, breathe life. The arrival of a Partida Creus at the table always elicits exclamations of joy.
This 100% Bobal is a racy and finely wild red from the Las Hoces plot, built on a grape variety common in Spain but whose expression here is very original. Dark cherry red color; on the nose, candy, sweet flowers, fresh fruits, violet, thyme. On the palate, a lot of distinction: a straight acidity and morello cherry, ripe plum, black pepper, a small saline touch on the finish. Serve well chilled.
La Barbacana Red 2019,
La Senda
La Bodega La Senda is the creation of Diego Losada, a native of Bierzo, a region northwest of the province of León, bordered to the north by Asturias and to the west by Galicia. Pilgrims traveling to Santiago de Compostela via the Camino Francés or the Camino de Invierno can admire its magnificent landscapes, where ancient vineyards cover the hilltops. Viticulture dates back to Roman times, but the region was so traumatized by the phylloxera crisis that vines were not replanted until the mid-20th century, without massive uprooting, giving these vines an average age of forty to seventy years. Born in Ponferrada, in the northern Bierzo, Diego was never one for compromise. Resolutely radical, with a love of freedom and rigor, he first applied this disposition to music in the heavy metal band he formed with his high school friends. It was to wine, later, that he would devote this same passion, studying organic chemistry at university and learning the scientific aspects of viticulture. But the scientific rigidity and conventional methods, discovered on some of the estates where he worked, did not satisfy him. Attracted by a viticulture closer to the land, Diego recovered a few plots to showcase, as naturally as possible, the terroir of Bierzo. In 2012, he created the La Senda estate on the outskirts of his hometown, whose name means "the path." His wines will be like him: honest, frank, natural and expressive. Without the appellation of origin, they are the pure reflection of their soils and climate, of the personality and energy of their creator. La Barbacana is named after the plot that produced the grapes, a vineyard more than a century old planted on schist, ferrous and quartz soils at an altitude of 650 meters. The grape varieties are mainly Garnacha Tintorera (90%), with ten percent Mencia. The harvest is macerated in chestnut barrels and pressed before the end of fermentation, after which the must rests for eleven months in 650-liter chestnut barrels. Pure, deep, complex, this wine has a beautiful acidity and an equally beautiful length. It is a fruity and juicy red that will accompany the most rustic specialties of the Spanish terroir.
Natural wine without added sulfites.
Armagnac Laballe "Résistance"
The Laudet family, in Capbreton (Landes), has been making wine and distilling eaux-de-vie for eight generations. The old still is called Marie-Jeanne. The current generation, Cyril and Julie, are nevertheless not afraid to challenge the codes of Armagnac. Made from 100% of the late-ripening, phylloxera-resistant Baco hybrid grape variety (hence the name of the vintage), this is the result of a blend of six Armagnacs aged at least six years: here 2009, 2010 and 2012. The color is brilliant; the nose is intense, fresh and complex, developing aromas of apple, citrus and roasted coffee. The palate is round and delicious, ending with liquorice and sweet spices.
Côtes du Rhône Rouge 2021
Les Grandes Serres
A good Côtes-du-Rhône, without the slight bite of sulfites, the "vin de ballon" restored to its natural fullness and innocence, does that tempt you? Here's one for you, produced by the Castel-Papal estate of Les Grandes Serres. This rich, dense, and fruity wine is made from 80% Syrah, with 5% of each of the following grape varieties: Grenache, Mourvèdre, Cinsault, all grown on limestone and sandstone soils. Harvested by hand, the grapes are destemmed and macerated on the skins for three weeks. After pressing, the wine rests for eight months in stainless steel vats. This Côtes-du-Rhône is part of the estate's organic and natural Comics series and will always be perfect when you want a warm, fruity red wine that's suitable for all occasions.
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Everyone knows where Châteauneuf-du-Pape is, but how well do we really know this appellation? The Domaine des Grandes Serres represents both its excellence and its vitality. Produces exceptional estate and merchant wines, both red and white, it harvests, buys grapes, vinifies, and ages over a wide area, centered around Châteauneuf and the southern Côtes-du-Rhône and including more peripheral areas such as Lirac and the Costières de Nîmes. In Châteauneuf-du-Pape itself, the estate owns twelve hectares. Created in 1977, it has long been founded on respect for the environment and the terroir. Currently, a large portion of its vintages are organic and without added sulfites, though it doesn't boast about it publicly. Samuel Montgermont, the estate's general manager, modestly explains that the geological and climatic conditions, particularly the mistral wind, favor the health of the vineyard and allow for the elimination of additives. Covering the entire range of white and red wines from the Midi and all their grape varieties, the estate is now committed to producing natural wines under labels that take themselves in no way seriously, but the wines in the bottles—each bearing the name of its appellation—are solid and serious, in addition to being fresh and flavorful.