Producer: Chateau Lafitte

Chateau Lafitte

Château Lafitte: traditional Jurançons, both dry and sweet, produced biodynamically, as well as wonderful experiences with natural dry wines aged in terracotta jars. And coming soon, rare birds: sweet Jurançons without sulfites!

Tous ses vins

5 products

Orange vin naturel blanc 2019 Chateau Lafitte 1
Chateau Lafitte

Orange White 2019

€57,90

Argile White 2020
Chateau Lafitte

Argile White 2020

€49,00

Le Litre Arbitre White 2020
Chateau Lafitte

Le Litre Arbitre White 2020

€39,90

Magnum Funambule Sparkling White 2019
Chateau Lafitte

Magnum Funambule Sparkling White 2019

€63,00

Le Litre Arbitre White 2019
Chateau Lafitte

Le Litre Arbitre White 2019

€42,00

Antoine Arraou

Where?

Monein, in Béarn, between Pau and Oloron-Sainte-Marie: the heart of the Jurançon appellation. Château Lafitte has been nestled in an exceptional, peaceful, and hilly environment since the 14th century. Its current layout is the result of work carried out in the 16th century. At that time, the surrounding land formed a vast agricultural estate where vines already occupied an important place. For the past thirty years, the château's owners, Philippe and Brigitte Arraou, have been working to revive wine production there. Since 2012, their son Antoine, a passionate winemaker, has been evolving the estate from organic farming to biodynamics and agroforestry, and developing natural vintages.

Terroir, plots, and grape varieties

The vineyard consists of five hectares on marl-limestone soils typical of Jurançon, with a rugged terrain. The soils tend to harden, and spring frosts are not uncommon. Jurançon's two grape varieties, Petit Manseng and Gros Manseng, reign supreme. The former, which develops truffle aromas with age, represents the majority of sweet and mild Jurançon wines, while Gros Manseng is more present in dry Jurançon wines. A word about the unique viticulture of Jurançon is in order: in this appellation, the vineyards follow a model that extends throughout the Basque Country, on both sides of the border: we can speak of a Euskadi vineyard. The vines are trained "hautains" (high-level training), that is, raised, trellised very high, pruned using the double Guyot system, and long pruning. The canopy can sometimes reach 2.30 m in height. This elevation protects the vines from frost. In the past, high-altitude viticulture was carried out in the trees, with the vines twining around the trunks and the vine shoots clinging to the branches. This method, dating back to the earliest times of vine growing and widespread in Europe before the era of agricultural rationalization, is still practiced in Georgia. Pergola viticulture and certain raised Portuguese vineyards (vinho verde) are reminders of this. The sight of Jurançon's high-perched vines, on a deeply hilly and steep terroir, is unforgettable.

Growing Methods

Since Brigitte and Philippe Arraou revived the château's winemaking, the entire estate has been run organically, without the addition of any synthetic products. Antoine's contribution was biodynamics: an additional requirement, a way to go even further in respecting ecological balances and the health of the vines. The variety of wild and cultivated plants, particularly fruit trees and cereals, enriches the biodiversity of the plots. Sheep maintain the vines in winter, and the rest of the year, bees and other insects vitalize the plant environment. Château Lafitte's approach is monitored by the Qualisud organization and Demeter certified. No chemical inputs are used; only the close connection between man and nature matters. In these very steep vineyards, horse work is difficult, as is mechanization, and the work is most often done by hand.

Vinification

Château Lafitte is the site of all winemaking experiments. Apart from the organic dry or sweet Jurançons made in the traditional way, the natural cuvées aged in amphorae are a logical consequence of Antoine Arraou's biodynamic approach. These are dry Jurançons; for the sweet Jurançons without added sulfites, the production of which is always tricky because of the residual sugars, two techniques are used: solera on the one hand, and sol i serena on the other. Solera consists of partially blending, using a system of stacked, untopped barrels (it is therefore an oxidative aging process), wines from several vintages. Sol i serena ("sun and shade"), of Catalan origin, is aged for three years in glass demijohns placed outside, exposed to temperature changes. The objective is to exhaust yeast activity in order to avoid refermentation in a closed environment and to stabilize the wine without resorting to sulfites. These two methods are in the experimental stage: the solera was introduced in 2016 and the sol i serena in 2017; the wines will be released in 2020: we will keep you informed. The winery, designed in 2018 by Pau architect Geoffroy Boulin, reflects the estate's ecological concerns: energy self-sufficiency thanks to a photovoltaic roof, rainwater harvesting to clean farm machinery, and a multi-level structure for gravity-fed vinification.

The Wines

While awaiting the sweet Jurançons aged in the solera and sol i serena, Château Lafitte's two natural cuvées have already aroused amazement. The two still dry wines, simply named Argile and Orange, are made from 100% Petit Manseng and aged in terracotta jars. The former shines with its balance, freshness, liveliness, and length. This is frankly a white, which will brilliantly accompany oysters and seafood. The second, as its name suggests, is no longer exactly a white: produced from a 21-day maceration, it will keep for up to ten years and seduces with its supple tannins and its beautiful tawny color. The same care is taken with Funambule, a natural sparkling wine made from 100% Gros Manseng: with great aromatic freshness, this euphoric wine with notes of lemon or mandarin, as solid as it is delicate, is perfect to accompany a meal from aperitif to dessert.

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